Source: NOAA Fisheries
NOAA Fisheries is pleased to present the 2023 Report to Congress on the Status of U.S. Fisheries. This report highlights the work of NOAA Fisheries, the eight Regional Fishery Management Councils, and our other partners. In 2023, the number of stocks on the overfishing and overfished lists decreased, with the number of stocks on the overfishing list reaching an all-time low. There were 16 first-time stock status determinations, and we rebuilt one stock, bringing the total number of rebuilt stocks to 50 since 2000. We continue to implement management measures that end overfishing, rebuild overfished stocks, and sustain our fisheries for future generations. We accomplish our mission despite challenges, including a changing ocean climate and impacts to our working waterfronts and fishing businesses. Sound science, an increasing focus on climate-informed management, effective enforcement, meaningful partnerships, and public engagement drive our success in managing the most sustainable fisheries in the world.
美国国家海洋和大气管理局渔业部发布了《2023年美国渔业状况报告》。报告重点介绍了美国国家海洋和大气管理局渔业部、八个区域渔业管理委员会以及其他合作伙伴的工作。2023年，过度捕捞和过度捕捞名单上的鱼类数量减少，过度捕捞名单上的鱼类种群数量达到历史最低点。报告首次确定了16个鱼类种群的资源状态，并重建了一个种群，使自2000年以来重建的鱼类种群总数达到50个。报告指出将继续实施管理措施，结束过度捕捞，重建过度捕捞的种群，为后代维持我们的渔业。尽管面临各种挑战，包括不断变化的海洋气候及其对人们工作的滨水区和渔业企业的影响，工作人员仍然完成了职责。合理的科学、对气候信息管理的日益重视、有效的行动、有意义的伙伴关系以及公众参与，推动了对可持续渔业的成功管理。
（实习生梁欣宇编译）
